The
Challenges of Living with an ADHD Child
As
the parent of an ADHD child, your household is likely
a constant flurry of activity. Getting up in the morning,
getting ready for school, getting homework done, doing
chores … you work through these situations on
a daily basis, and there will be plenty more challenges
awaiting you in the future.
You
know by now that parenting
an ADHD child takes patience. Most of the time,
the ADHD child is not trying to be intentionally defiant,
lazy, inattentive, or disobedient. Your child simply
needs help identifying and overcoming the symptoms
of ADHD. By helping your child to adapt to ADHD, you
can develop skills that will be the keys to succeeding
later in life.
One
important step is establishing family rules. Set down
as few rules as possible, and be consistent in enforcing
those rules for everyone, including yourself. Post
the rules in a prominent location as a reminder to
the entire family.
Next,
be sure to hold regular family meetings. These meetings
are a time for everyone to air their concerns without
ridicule or criticism. At the meetings, family members
have equal time to express themselves. You, as a parent,
should reinforce the fact that each family member
is equally valued.
Another
step in living with an ADHD child is reminding him
or her of responsibilities. Holding a child responsible
for his or her actions is key to behavior
management of ADHD. Since the ADHD child remembers
and learns differently than other kids, you may want
to use colorful, creative reminders. ADHD children
respond well to picture reminders, sticky notes, colorful
posters, and lists that can be checked off to show
progress. Give your child a clean slate each day,
and don’t hold grudges. Build on one success
at a time and praise your child for every accomplishment.
Finally,
remember that nagging simply doesn’t work with
ADHD children. The more you talk, the better chance
that the ADHD child will “tune you out.”
Keep your words to a minimum, but that doesn’t
mean you have to ignore undesirable behavior, either.
One good way to respond to undesirable behavior is
interrupting the behavior by moving people and/or
objects. For example, if your child forgets to complete
a chore, remove a privilege like watching TV until
the chore is completed. Simply say, “I am turning
off the TV now, and it will be turned back on when
the chore is done.”
Even
when your patience is stretched to the limits, do
everything you can to avoid yelling, blaming, and
harsh punishments. Try to maintain a calm household
where everyone respects each other, follows the rules,
and works together to cope with attention difficulties.
|