Clove
is Delicious and Nutritious
Clove has been used as a cooking
spice all over the world for hundreds of years, but this fragrant
dried flower bud also exhibits various health benefits. The clove,
which comes from a tree, is native to Indonesia but is also harvested
in Madagascar, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. In 2005, Indonesia produced
80 percent of the world’s clove. The clove name is derived
from the French word clou, meaning nail, which is appropriate since
clove buds are shaped somewhat like nails. The clove tree can grow
up to 65 feet, has large oval leaves and red clustered flowers.
Clove is also known as Karaampu in Tamil, Lavang in India, and Lavangalu
in Telugu.
In history, clove was a popular commodity. Arabs traded cloves,
as did Portugal and Spain. In its original days, it only grew in
few islands such as the Maluku Islands, known as the Spice Islands,
but clove soon found its way to the Middle East and Europe before
the first century. The French were able to introduce the clove tree
to Mauritius and it was later planted in Guiana, the West Indies
and Brazil.
The clove can have an overwhelming flavor and therefore should be
used sparingly in cooking. The clove is either used whole or in
powder form and can often be found in Mexican or Indian foods. Asians
and Europeans also commonly smoke cloves as cigarettes, and the
Japanese and Chinese use clove in incense. But again, the clove
doesn’t just add flavor to your foods, it heightens the health
benefits.
In Indian and Chinese medicine, the clove’s essential oils
were thought to be used as a painkiller during dental procedures.
They have also been found beneficial in expelling parasitic worms
from the body, and helping with other digestive problems. In Chinese
medicine it has also been given to those with vaginal discharge,
those suffering from impotence and to women with morning sickness.
Clove oil is thought to be beneficial for pimples as well as more
serious skin issues like irritations and burns.
Although the clove has many uses and benefits, women who are pregnant
should avoid large amounts of it. Also, those with gastric ulcers
and irritable bowel syndrome are advised to stay away from the spice
since it can lead to irritation. Those who overdose on clove may
suffer from fits of diarrhea and vomiting, and graver, liver dysfunction
and possibly death.
|